New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean . It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui ) and the South Island (Te Waipounamu )—and over 600 smaller islands . It is the sixth-largest island country by area and lies east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and south of the islands of New Caledonia , Fiji , and Tonga . The country's varied topography and sharp mountain peaks, including the Southern Alps , owe much to tectonic uplift and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's capital city is Wellington , and its most populous city is Auckland .
A developed country , it was the first to introduce a minimum wage , and the first to give women the right to vote . It ranks very highly in international measures of quality of life , human rights , and it has one of the lowest levels of perceived corruption in the world. It retains visible levels of inequality , having structural disparities between its Māori and European populations. New Zealand underwent major economic changes during the 1980s, which transformed it from a protectionist to a liberalised free-trade economy. The service sector dominates the national economy , followed by the industrial sector, and agriculture ; international tourism is also a significant source of revenue. New Zealand is a member of the United Nations , Commonwealth of Nations , ANZUS , UKUSA , Five Eyes , OECD , ASEAN Plus Six , Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation , the Pacific Community and the Pacific Islands Forum . It enjoys particularly close relations with the United States and is one of its major non-NATO allies ; the United Kingdom; Samoa , Fiji , and Tonga ; and with Australia , with a shared Trans-Tasman identity between the two countries stemming from centuries of British colonisation. (Full article... )
This is a Good article , an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.
North Beach (north of Anzac Cove) looking south, Gallipoli, in 2014
The landing at Anzac Cove on Sunday, 25 April 1915, also known as the landing at Gaba Tepe and, to the Turks , as the Arıburnu Battle , was part of the amphibious invasion of the Gallipoli Peninsula by the forces of the British Empire , which began the land phase of the Gallipoli campaign of the First World War .
The assault troops, mostly from the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC), landed at night on the western (Aegean Sea ) side of the peninsula. They were put ashore one mi (1.6 km) north of their intended landing beach. In the darkness, the assault formations became mixed up, but the troops gradually made their way inland, under increasing opposition from the Ottoman Turkish defenders. Not long after coming ashore, the ANZAC plans were discarded, and the companies and battalions were thrown into battle piecemeal and received mixed orders. Some advanced to their designated objectives, while others were diverted to other areas and ordered to dig in along defensive ridge lines. (Full article... )
The following are images from various New Zealand-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 1 The first
Government House in Auckland, as painted by
Edward Ashworth in 1842 or 1843. Auckland was the second
capital of New Zealand . (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 2 New Zealand Division in 1916 (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 3 Rural landscape close to Mt Ruapehu (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 5 Putting down a hāngī (earth oven) (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 7 The Waikato River flowing out of Lake Taupō (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 8 Percentages of people reporting affiliation with Christianity at the 2001, 2006 and 2013 censuses; there has been a steady decrease over twelve years. (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 9 Tribute to the Suffragettes memorial in
Christchurch adjacent to
Our City . The figures shown from left to right are
Amey Daldy ,
Kate Sheppard ,
Ada Wells and
Harriet Morison (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 10 A Māori ancestor (
tekoteko ) depicted in a wood carving at the Tamatekapua Meeting House in
Ohinemutu (
c. 1880 ) (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 11 A meeting of European and Māori inhabitants of
Hawke's Bay Province . Engraving, 1863.
Image 12 "First Scottish Colony for New Zealand" – 1839 poster advertising emigration from Scotland to New Zealand. Collection of
Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum , Glasgow, Scotland. (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 13 Tekoteko from the gable of a
wharenui ,
Te Arawa (20th century) (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 14 Scottish Highland family migrating to New Zealand, 1844, by
William Allsworth .
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa , Wellington. (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 15 Kapa haka is performed at a
School Strike for Climate in Christchurch 2019. (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 16 HMS North Star destroying Pomare's Pā during the Northern/Flagstaff War, 1845, Painting by John Williams. (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 17 The Māori are most likely descended from people who emigrated from
Taiwan to
Melanesia and then travelled east through to the
Society Islands . After a pause of 70 to 265 years, a new wave of exploration led to the discovery and settlement of New Zealand.
Image 18 Cook Island dancers at Auckland's
Pasifika Festival , 2010 (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 19 The
kiwi has become a New Zealand icon. (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 20 The Forty-Fours viewed from the north; the leftmost islet is the easternmost point of New Zealand. (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 21 Māori
whānau (extended family) from
Rotorua in the 1880s. Many aspects of Western life and culture, including European clothing and architecture, became incorporated into Māori society during the 19th century. (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 22 Water pollution sign on the
Waimakariri River (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 23 Men of the
Māori Battalion , New Zealand Expeditionary Force, after disembarking at Gourock in Scotland in June 1940 (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 24 Michael Joseph Savage , Labour Prime Minister 1935–1940. This portrait was hung on the walls of many supporters. (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 25 A 1943 poster produced during the war. The poster reads: "When war broke out ... industries were unprepared for munitions production. To-day New Zealand is not only manufacturing many kinds of munitions for her own defence but is making a valuable contribution to the defence of the other areas in the Pacific..." (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 27 Vigil in
Wellington for the victims of the Christchurch mosques attacks (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 28 Children's and young adult author
Margaret Mahy , July 2011 (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 31 The
1935 Labour Cabinet . Michael Joseph Savage is seated in the front row, centre. (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 32 A beach
barbecue – an established part of New Zealand culture (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 33 The
Mission House at Kerikeri is New Zealand's oldest surviving building, having been completed in 1822 (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 34 Topography of
Zealandia , the submerged continent, and the two tectonic plates (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 35 Knox Church , a
Presbyterian church , in
Dunedin . The city was founded by Scottish Presbyterian settlers. (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 36 Roger Douglas , the architect of New Zealand's 1980s
neo-liberal reform programme (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 38 Fiordland is dominated by steep, glacier-carved valleys. (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 39 An aerial view of the
Auckland urban area, showing its location on the
Hauraki Gulf / Tīkapa Moana (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 41 Richard Seddon, Liberal Prime Minister from 1893 to his death in 1906 (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 42 Pavlova , a popular New Zealand dessert, garnished with cream and strawberries. (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 43 New Zealand is
antipodal to points of the North Atlantic, the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco.
Image 44 One of the few extant copies of the
Treaty of Waitangi (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 45 Hinepare of Ngāti Kahungunu, is wearing a traditional
korowai cloak adorned with a black fringe border. The two
huia feathers in her hair, indicate a chiefly lineage. She also wears a
pounamu hei-tiki and earring, as well as a shark tooth (
mako ) earring. The
moko-kauae (chin-tattoo) is often based on one's role in the
iwi . (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 46 Central Plateau in winter (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 47 The scalloped bays indenting Lake Taupō's northern and western coasts are typical of large volcanic
caldera margins. The caldera they surround was formed during the huge
Oruanui eruption . (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 48 Lorde as part of the 2014
Lollapalooza lineup (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 49 Scorching Bay , Wellington, in summer (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 50 An annotated relief map (from
Geography of New Zealand )
Image 51 Elizabeth II and Muldoon's Cabinet, taken during the Queen's 1981 visit to New Zealand (from
History of New Zealand )
Image 52 European settlers developed an identity that was influenced by their rustic lifestyle. In this scene from 1909, men at their camp site display a catch of rabbits and fish. (from
Culture of New Zealand )
Image 54 Strong winds in the Cook Strait produce high waves which erode the shore, as shown in this image (from
Geography of New Zealand )
The
All Blacks are
New Zealand's national team in
rugby union , which is the country's
national sport . The All Blacks are a formidable force in international rugby and have a winning record against every international rugby team, including the
British and Irish Lions and the
World XV .
The All Blacks compete annually with the Australian rugby team (the Wallabies ), and the South African rugby team, (the Springboks ), in the Tri-Nations Series , in which they also contest the Bledisloe Cup with Australia. The All Blacks have been Tri-Nations champions seven times in the tournament's eleven-year history, and twice completed a Grand Slam (in 1978 and in 2005), and currently hold the Bledisloe Cup . According to the official IRB World Rankings , the All Blacks are ranked second in the world behind current world champions South Africa. The All Blacks were also named the 2006 International Rugby Board (IRB) Team of the Year. Fourteen former All Blacks have been inducted into the International Rugby Hall of Fame , and one has been inducted into the IRB Hall of Fame .
The team first competed internationally in 1884 against Cumberland County, New South Wales, and played their first Test match in 1903, a victory against Australia . This was soon followed by a tour of the northern hemisphere in 1905, during which the team's only loss was to Wales in Cardiff . (Full article... )
Angelus hut in the winter, Nelson Lakes National Park, New Zealand
Angelus Hut with Angelus Lake behind it in the winter. In the clouds, no name peak (1860m) can be seen. Picture taken during the sunset at
Nelson Lakes National Park , New Zealand
... that the Cook Landing Site also commemorates the Māori who landed in New Zealand four centuries or more before Cook did?
... that British intervention reversed the lacquering of a statue in New Zealand ?
... that a third of the MPs elected in the 2023 New Zealand election were new to Parliament, including Carlos Cheung , Grant McCallum , Suze Redmayne , Dana Kirkpatrick , Ryan Hamilton , James Meager , Greg Fleming , Vanessa Weenink , Mike Butterick , Katie Nimon , David MacLeod , Miles Anderson , Carl Bates , Rima Nakhle , Nancy Lu , Cushla Tangaere-Manuel , Reuben Davidson , Scott Willis , Darleen Tana , Takutai Moana Kemp , Kahurangi Carter , Todd Stephenson , Laura Trask , Cameron Luxton , Tākuta Ferris , Mariameno Kapa-Kingi , Casey Costello , Jamie Arbuckle , and Tanya Unkovich ?
... that New Zealand footballer Grace Wisnewski 's bottom-ranked team upset the defending league champions when she scored what an A-League statistician called an "acrobatic" 99th-minute equalising goal?
... that 14 months after taking up track cycling, René Heyde only narrowly missed out being selected to the New Zealand team at the 1972 Summer Olympics ?
... that the Creamoata Mill, which once produced a now-nonexistent breakfast food, was listed as Gore 's only "place of outstanding historical and cultural influence "?
... that New Zealand's Big Lemon & Paeroa bottle was originally a replica space rocket?
... that a commemorative coin was made for a cancelled royal visit to New Zealand?
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18th Battalion (New Zealand)
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1860 Town of Christchurch by-election
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1982 Women's Cricket World Cup final
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Capture of Afulah and Beisan
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Demographics of New Zealand
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Evans Bay Patent Slip
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The Experiment (Dane Rumble album)
Fat Freddy's Drop
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Samuel Forsyth
Foveaux Strait
History of rugby union matches between France and New Zealand
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The Frighteners
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Gallipoli campaign
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German Mission House
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Green Light (Lorde song)
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Capture of Jenin
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Jim Laker
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Liability (song)
Linwood House
Robert Logan (politician)
Battle of Long Khánh
Long Range Desert Group
Battle of Long Tan
The Lord of the Rings (film series)
The Louvre (song)
The Love Club EP
Love in Motion (Anika Moa album)
Kathy Lynch
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Macauley Island
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Magnets (song)
Make It 16 Incorporated v Attorney-General
William George Malone
Māngere Bridge (suburb)
Māori Battalion
Matiu / Somes Island
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No Better
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Nothing to Regret
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Official Information Act 1982
Opawa
The Original All Blacks
Ovalipes catharus
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Paora
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First Battle of Passchendaele
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Perfect Places
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Potiki
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Implosion of Radio Network House
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ScienTOMogy
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Battle of Sharon
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Slender smooth-hound
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Miriam Soljak
1992 South Africa vs New Zealand rugby union match
Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
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Statue of Queen Victoria, Auckland
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Stoned at the Nail Salon
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Sweet potato cultivation in Polynesia
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Time on Earth
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Treaty of Waitangi
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